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Know All About Honolulu, Hawaii

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If it is your first time in Honolulu, then believe us you have come to the right place as the city is kind of a place that can be explored more than once. And, those who have already tasted the very charm of the city know it very well that what magic it creates and spreads with its magic wand of nature, climate and locations. The place has always been an interesting one to explore to the depth since years. We can affirm it by unfolding the intriguing chapters of its history and unearthing the essential events occurred and milestones achieved during past. If Honolulu's history has always widened your eyes, then its culture is no less astonishing than its yester-years. You will come to know how a breadth of people belonging to various racial and ethnic groups find a mention when it comes to vital components of Honolulu's culture. If Honolulu's history and culture bind the denizens remarkably, then its tourist-friendly locations, mind-boggling weather, and all-year-long festive season sway the minds of visitors and lure them to plan a trip to this gorgeous city and integrate with the locals.

City
Image by Thomas Sorenes via Wikimedia Commons

History of Honolulu

During the reign of King Kamehameha the Great, Honolulu was merely an itsy-bitsy place nestled near water-bodies. A few years later, Captain William Brown named the city "Fair Heaven," which was somehow came to be known as "Brown's Harbor", and later it came out to be a famous land fondly called as "Honolulu". With the passage of time, Honolulu became a major military post for the United States. During the early 1900s, the military scene of the city grew steadily. In December 1941, Japanese aircrafts targeted the famous Pearl Harbor, located west of Honolulu, and bombed it without any prior intimation of war engagement. Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto is said to be the brain behind this unfortunate bombing attack. It resulted into the America's involvement in World War II. The lives of denizens were adversely affected as the aftermath of this war. During the early twentieth century, Honolulu's Waikiki District used to be wetlands and fertile land for agriculture. By the course of time, it witnessed the establishment of over 30,000 hotels. It resulted into the growth of tourism by fetching more and more visitors every year. Tourism gave birth to dozens of employment opportunities in market though most of them were the jobs with low remuneration. By the 1990s, tourism became the driving force of Honolulu's economy. Today's Honolulu is packed with a cluster of significant buildings with Waikīkī famed as the center of the tourism industry in the state.

Important Locations in Honolulu

Iolani Palace
You will be amazed to know that it is the only royal palace in the United States, and Honolulu became the lucky one to have it. Iolani Palace belonged to the rulers of the Kingdom of Hawaii, and Kamehameha III became its first ruler under the Kamehameha Dynasty. Queen Liliʻuokalani was its last ruler under the Kalākaua Dynasty. This National Historic Landmark was built in 1882. Delve into Hawaii’s royal heritage and take the joy of living restorations. Kauikeaouli, Kinau, Hakaleleponi, and Likelike are the four principal gates of this majestic creation. The Coronation Pavilion is considered the centerpiece of this palace and used by The Royal Hawaiian Band to perform its concerts. Get more information here.

Diamond Head
Diamond Head is situated near the eastern edge of Waikiki’s coastline. It is famed as he most prominent landmark in Hawaii attracting visitors for its hiking trail, intriguing military history, and splendid coastal views. Spreading across 475 acres of land, Diamond Head was formed about 300,000 years back. This volcanic tuff cone is also fondly called Lēʻahi. It has been inactive for 150,000 years. A lighted tunnel linking to a narrow spiral staircase inside a coastal artillery observation, water fountain at the foot of the trail, and stunning view of the shoreline spreading from Koko Head to Wai‘anae are a few major highlights of Diamond Head. Click here to fetch more information.

Moanalua Gardens
Moanalua Gardens is a privately owned public park sprawling along the 24-acre of land. It is the famous site of the Kamehameha V Cottage which once belonged to Prince Lot Kapuāiwa and situated at the western end of the garden. It also hosts the annual Prince Lot Hula Festival making the place one of the tourists-thronged places. The beauty of the garden enhances by a whopping umbrella-shaped monkeypod tree which is also famed as Hitachi tree in Japan. Explore more by clicking here.

The Waikiki Aquarium
The Waikiki Aquarium made its entry on March 19, 1904. It is popular as the second oldest public aquarium in the nation. It was formerly known as the Honolulu Aquarium. According to a world-famed biologist David Starr Jordan, this aquarium is believed to possess the finest collection of fishes around the globe. In 1904, Frederick A. Potter became the first Director of the Waikiki Aquarium. Visit the link and get insights of the place.

Honolulu Zoo
Sprawling across 42-acre of land, Honolulu Zoo is nestled in Queen Kapiʻolani Park. There are three tropical ecological zones in the zoo: the African Savanna, Pacific Islands, and Asian and American Tropical Forests. Marianas Fruit Dove, Cuban Amazon, Palawan peacock pheasant, Golden lion tamarin, Ruffed lemur, Black rhino, White-handed gibbon, Galapagos tortoise, Nile crocodile, and Giant South American River turtle are amongst some beautiful endangered species residing at the Honolulu Zoo. Click here and discover about the zoo.

Mission Cemetery
The stones of Mission Cemetery were laid in 1823 on the grounds of Kawaiah a`o Church. A private Hawaiian Mission Children's Society maintained the facility. The Mission Cemetery is famed as the oldest Christian graveyard in the state. Elizabeth Edwards Bishop, the second wife of the Reverend Artemas Bishop, was the first adult missionary buried at the cemetery. It also conducts educational tours for the people of all group of ages. Its public programs include family days, workshops, historic house tours, lectures, backpacks, and exhibitions to educate visitors on museum's story and mission. Click here to know more.

Makapuu Point Light
Located on the island of Oahu, this cylindrical-shaped tower has the largest lens of any lighthouse in the nation. It was constructed in 1909. In 1977, it was honored by listing its name on the National Register of Historic Places. The light emitting from this 46-foot high lighthouse is marked as white with red lantern. Don't miss a chance to enjoy the panoramic coastal views by visiting this historic lighthouse. You can also encounter some whales surrounding the foot of the lighthouse.

Address: Honolulu, Hawaii, United States

Foster Botanical Garden
Nestled at the intersection of Nu'uanu Avenue and Vineyard Boulevard, Foster Botanical Garden spreads across the 13.5 acres of land. Detach your cords from the chaos of the city and spend revitalizing hours amidst the lush greenery at the Foster Botanical Garden. It is famed as the oldest botanical garden in Honolulu. Foster Garden displays a splendid collection of tropical species of plants and tress. Some of the magnificent highlights of the garden are: Palm Garden, The Conservatory, Outdoor Butterfly Garden, Exceptional Trees, Prehistoric Glen Cycad Collection, and a gift shop. To get more details, click here.

Hawaii Theater
The Hawaii Theater is nestled in downtown Honolulu, Hawaii. The charm of this facility can be estimated from its presence on the list of the State and National Register of Historic Places. It is more fondly called as the “Pride of the Pacific". This historic Vaudeville theater and cinema has been entertaining its audience for over 90 years. Satiating the entertainment needs of the audience, the theater hosts a lot of vaudeville, ballets, plays, silent films, and music concerts. Find detailed information here.

USS Arizona Memorial
Nestled at Pearl Harbor, The USS Arizona Memorial was constructed in the memory of sailors and Marines who were killed on The USS Arizona in an unfortunate and surprise attack by Japanese on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. United Nations' engagement into World War II was the aftermath of that impromptu attack by Japan. This 184 feet long memorial was designed by a famous Honolulu architect Alfred Preis. The three vital components of this memorial are: entry, central assembly room, and shrine. Find more information here.

People and Culture of Honolulu

Honolulu is considered amongst the most diversified cities in the United States. The racial make-up of the city is a composition of Caucasian, Japanese, part-Hawaiian, Filipino, Chinese, pure Hawaiian, and a lot of small Asian and Pacific minorities. Today's denizens of Honolulu sees a great diversity in the religious groups and their beliefs. The diversity is evident from the ever-growing numbers of the members of The Catholic Church, followers of Buddhism, Jewish, Muslims, and Hindus. English and Hawaiian are considered the official languages of the city. The culture of Honolulu is strongly backed by lively performing arts scene. Its biggest example is the Diamond Head Theater which all year-round hosts Broadway shows, revivals, and a lot of musical performances. Kumu Kahua Theater also actively promotes the cultural heritage of the city as well as the state. A number of community gatherings and performances are also conducted by The Hawaii Theater. The Neal S. Blaisdell Center is famed for showcasing the Honolulu Symphony Orchestra. The Royal Hawaiian Band is America's only full-time municipal band. It was established by King Kamehameha III in 1836.

Time Zone and Phone Codes of Honolulu

Honolulu is in the Hawaii-Aleutian Time Zone (UTC-10).

Standard time zone: GMT/UTC-10 h
Time zone abbreviation: HST

Phone Code of Honolulu
808

Best Time to Visit Honolulu

The ideal time to plan a trip to Honolulu is from September to November. During this time period, the city's temperatures remain between the low 70s and mid-80s. If you book your accommodation in advance, you can be lucky enough to enjoy the mild hotel rates with great discount deals. Things are pretty good with flights as well. You can buy the flight tickets at pretty rates and deals. Fall brings rain with it; hence, it would be fair enough to carry your raincoats and umbrellas to enjoy the rain droplets without creating fuss for you. The city remains the cloudiest on October 28.

March-May
Cherry Blossom Festival
Japanese Girl's Day
Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole Day
Buddha's Birthday
Father Damien Day
Memorial Day
Aloha Festival

June-August
King Kamehameha Day
Honolulu Pride Festival
Prince Lot Hula Festival
Hawaii Food & Wine Festival
Greek Festival Hawaii
Hawaii Burlesque Festival and Revue
Ukulele Festival Hawaii

September-November
Aloha Festivals Royal Court Investiture & Opening Ceremony
Okinawan Festival
Hana Hoʻohiwahiwa ʻO Kaʻiulani
Hawaii Hispanic Heritage Festival and Health Fair
Pacific Rim Jazz Festival
Dances of Love Festival Hawaii

December-February
DOW Music Festival
Honolulu City Lights
Hawaii Narcissus Festival
Hawaiʻi Cherry Blossom Festival Opening Ceremonies and ʻOhana
Honolulu African American Film Festival
Valentine Bluegrass Festival


A Map Guide on Important Locations in Honolulu

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